Frost Dates for Manchester, NH 03103
Last spring frost May 11 · First fall frost September 30 · 142 frost-free days · USDA Zone 6a
Frost probability for 03103
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | May 24 | May 11 | April 26 |
| Fall (first frost) | September 19 | September 30 | October 13 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at the nearest reporting station (5.6 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Frost dates by ZIP code in Manchester, NH
| ZIP | Last spring frost (50%) | First fall frost (50%) | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03103 | May 11 | September 30 | 6a |
| 03104 | May 11 | September 26 | 6a |
| 03102 | May 11 | September 26 | 6a |
| 03109 | May 11 | September 26 | 6a |
| 03101 | May 11 | September 26 | 6a |
Month by month in Manchester
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Plan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates. |
| February | Start the slowest-growing crops indoors: onions, leeks, and celery (10–12 weeks before last frost). |
| March | Start peppers and eggplant indoors 8–10 weeks before your last frost (around May 11). Start tomatoes about two weeks later, 6–8 weeks before last frost. |
| April | Start herbs, basil, and squash indoors (4–6 weeks before frost). Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce if soil is workable. |
| May | Last frost around May 11. Transplant cold-hardy crops (broccoli, kale, cabbage). Harden off tomato and pepper seedlings. |
| June | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| July | Succession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently. |
| August | First fall frost approaching (around September 30). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes. |
| September | First frost around September 30. Harvest tomatoes and peppers before frost. Cover cold-hardy crops with row covers to extend the season. |
| October | Harvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year. |
| November | Clean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden. |
| December | Clean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden. |
What grows in a 142-day season
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Manchester, NH (ZIP 03103)?
The median last spring frost date for Manchester, NH (ZIP code 03103) is around May 11. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.
What is the first fall frost date in Manchester, NH?
The median first fall frost date for Manchester, NH is around September 30. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses.
How long is the growing season in Manchester, NH?
The frost-free growing season in Manchester is about 142 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side.
What USDA hardiness zone is Manchester, NH?
Based on frost date patterns, Manchester falls approximately in 6a. USDA hardiness zones are determined by average annual minimum winter temperatures and guide both plant selection and planting timing for your location.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Manchester, NH?
Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date (around May 11). For Manchester, that's roughly March 16 to March 30. Transplant outdoors 1–2 weeks after your last frost.
Nearby and related
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- Frost dates for Auburn, NH 03032 (5.6 mi)
- Frost dates for Londonderry, NH 03053 (6 mi)
- Frost dates for Goffstown, NH 03045 (7.8 mi)
- Frost dates for Merrimack, NH 03054 (7.9 mi)
- When to plant in Manchester, NH: month-by-month guide
- When to plant in NH
- When to plant Peppers in NH
- When to plant Cucumbers in NH
- When to plant Zucchini in NH
- When to plant Butternut Squash in NH
- When to plant Basil in NH
- When to plant Sweet Corn in NH
- Look up another ZIP