Frost Dates for Willis, TX 77318

Last spring frost February 27 · First fall frost November 25 · 271 frost-free days · USDA Zone 9a

Frost probability for 77318

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)March 21February 27February 6
Fall (first frost)November 2November 25December 17

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at the nearest reporting station (14.2 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Willis, TX

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
77318February 27November 259a
77378February 27November 259a

Month by month in Willis

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryStart herbs, basil, and squash indoors (4–6 weeks before frost). Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce if soil is workable.
FebruaryLast frost around February 27. Transplant cold-hardy crops (broccoli, kale, cabbage). Harden off tomato and pepper seedlings.
MarchFrost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini.
AprilSuccession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently.
MayHarvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease.
JuneMidsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall.
JulyDirect sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors.
AugustDirect sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors.
SeptemberDirect sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors.
OctoberFirst fall frost approaching (around November 25). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes.
NovemberFirst frost around November 25. Harvest tomatoes and peppers before frost. Cover cold-hardy crops with row covers to extend the season.
DecemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.

What grows in a 271-day season

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Willis, TX (ZIP 77318)?

The median last spring frost date for Willis, TX (ZIP code 77318) is around February 27. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.

What is the first fall frost date in Willis, TX?

The median first fall frost date for Willis, TX is around November 25. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses.

How long is the growing season in Willis, TX?

The frost-free growing season in Willis is about 271 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side.

What USDA hardiness zone is Willis, TX?

Based on frost date patterns, Willis falls approximately in 9a. USDA hardiness zones are determined by average annual minimum winter temperatures and guide both plant selection and planting timing for your location.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Willis, TX?

Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date (around February 27). For Willis, that's roughly January 2 to January 16. Transplant outdoors 1–2 weeks after your last frost.

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