Frost Dates for Towson, MD 21286

Last spring frost April 11 · First fall frost October 28 · 200 frost-free days · USDA Zone 7b

Frost probability for 21286

Frost10%50%90%
Spring (last frost)April 23April 11March 31
Fall (first frost)October 13October 28November 11

Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at the nearest reporting station (28.4 km away); the 50% date is the median year.

Frost dates by ZIP code in Towson, MD

ZIPLast spring frost (50%)First fall frost (50%)Zone
21286April 11October 287b
21204April 11October 297b
21252April 11October 297b
21285April 11October 297b

Month by month in Towson

MonthWhat to do
JanuaryPlan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates.
FebruaryStart peppers and eggplant indoors 8–10 weeks before your last frost (around April 11). Start tomatoes about two weeks later, 6–8 weeks before last frost.
MarchStart herbs, basil, and squash indoors (4–6 weeks before frost). Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce if soil is workable.
AprilLast frost around April 11. Transplant cold-hardy crops (broccoli, kale, cabbage). Harden off tomato and pepper seedlings.
MayFrost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini.
JuneSuccession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently.
JulyHarvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease.
AugustMidsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall.
SeptemberFirst fall frost approaching (around October 28). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes.
OctoberFirst frost around October 28. Harvest tomatoes and peppers before frost. Cover cold-hardy crops with row covers to extend the season.
NovemberHarvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year.
DecemberClean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden.

What grows in a 200-day season

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the last frost date for Towson, MD (ZIP 21286)?

The median last spring frost date for Towson, MD (ZIP code 21286) is around April 11. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.

What is the first fall frost date in Towson, MD?

The median first fall frost date for Towson, MD is around October 28. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses.

How long is the growing season in Towson, MD?

The frost-free growing season in Towson is about 200 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side.

What USDA hardiness zone is Towson, MD?

Based on frost date patterns, Towson falls approximately in 7b. USDA hardiness zones are determined by average annual minimum winter temperatures and guide both plant selection and planting timing for your location.

When should I start tomatoes indoors in Towson, MD?

Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date (around April 11). For Towson, that's roughly February 15 to February 29. Transplant outdoors 1–2 weeks after your last frost.

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