Frost Dates for Kearney, NE 68845
Last spring frost April 30 · First fall frost October 3 · 156 frost-free days · USDA Zone 5b
Frost probability for 68845
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | May 14 | April 30 | April 16 |
| Fall (first frost) | September 19 | October 3 | October 18 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at the nearest reporting station (29.0 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Frost dates by ZIP code in Kearney, NE
| ZIP | Last spring frost (50%) | First fall frost (50%) | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68845 | April 30 | October 3 | 5b |
| 68847 | May 1 | October 2 | 5b |
| 68849 | April 30 | October 3 | 5b |
Month by month in Kearney
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Plan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates. |
| February | Start peppers and eggplant indoors 8–10 weeks before your last frost (around April 30). Start tomatoes about two weeks later, 6–8 weeks before last frost. |
| March | Start herbs, basil, and squash indoors (4–6 weeks before frost). Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce if soil is workable. |
| April | Last frost around April 30. Transplant cold-hardy crops (broccoli, kale, cabbage). Harden off tomato and pepper seedlings. |
| May | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| June | Succession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently. |
| July | Harvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease. |
| August | Midsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall. |
| September | First fall frost approaching (around October 3). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes. |
| October | First frost around October 3. Harvest tomatoes and peppers before frost. Cover cold-hardy crops with row covers to extend the season. |
| November | Harvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year. |
| December | Clean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden. |
What grows in a 156-day season
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Kearney, NE (ZIP 68845)?
The median last spring frost date for Kearney, NE (ZIP code 68845) is around April 30. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.
What is the first fall frost date in Kearney, NE?
The median first fall frost date for Kearney, NE is around October 3. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses.
How long is the growing season in Kearney, NE?
The frost-free growing season in Kearney is about 156 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side.
What USDA hardiness zone is Kearney, NE?
Based on frost date patterns, Kearney falls approximately in 5b. USDA hardiness zones are determined by average annual minimum winter temperatures and guide both plant selection and planting timing for your location.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Kearney, NE?
Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date (around April 30). For Kearney, that's roughly March 5 to March 19. Transplant outdoors 1–2 weeks after your last frost.
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