Frost Dates for Saint Marys, GA 31558
Last spring frost February 19 · First fall frost December 9 · 293 frost-free days · USDA Zone 9a
Frost probability for 31558
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | March 16 | February 19 | January 23 |
| Fall (first frost) | November 17 | December 9 | January 26 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at the nearest reporting station (40.8 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Month by month in Saint Marys
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Start herbs, basil, and squash indoors (4–6 weeks before frost). Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce if soil is workable. |
| February | Last frost around February 19. Transplant cold-hardy crops (broccoli, kale, cabbage). Harden off tomato and pepper seedlings. |
| March | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| April | Succession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently. |
| May | Harvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease. |
| June | Midsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall. |
| July | Direct sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors. |
| August | Direct sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors. |
| September | Direct sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors. |
| October | Direct sow carrots and beets for fall harvest. Start fall broccoli and kale indoors. |
| November | First fall frost approaching (around December 9). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes. |
| December | First frost around December 9. Harvest tomatoes and peppers before frost. Cover cold-hardy crops with row covers to extend the season. |
What grows in a 293-day season
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Saint Marys, GA (ZIP 31558)?
The median last spring frost date for Saint Marys, GA (ZIP code 31558) is around February 19. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.
What is the first fall frost date in Saint Marys, GA?
The median first fall frost date for Saint Marys, GA is around December 9. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses.
How long is the growing season in Saint Marys, GA?
The frost-free growing season in Saint Marys is about 293 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side.
What USDA hardiness zone is Saint Marys, GA?
Based on frost date patterns, Saint Marys falls approximately in 9a. USDA hardiness zones are determined by average annual minimum winter temperatures and guide both plant selection and planting timing for your location.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Saint Marys, GA?
Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date (around February 19). For Saint Marys, that's roughly December 25 to January 8. Transplant outdoors 1–2 weeks after your last frost.
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