Arugula, a fast-growing salad green known for its peppery flavor, thrives in cool weather, making it a popular choice for gardeners in Nevada. Given its quick maturation time of about 40 days, planning your planting schedule around the local frost dates is crucial. For those in Zone 7b-8a, the median last spring frost is February 16, while those in Zone 8b-9a can expect this date as early as February 2, allowing ample opportunity for planting.
Timing is especially important in Nevada, where the temperatures can rise quickly, potentially causing arugula to bolt. By planting arugula just before these last frost dates, typically around 4-6 weeks prior, gardeners can enjoy fresh greens without the bitter taste that occurs when the plant overheats. With a median first fall frost of November 27 in Zone 7b-8a, planning for a second planting in late summer ensures a continuous harvest.
Gardening in Nevada can be rewarding, but it also presents unique challenges, such as varying soil conditions and unexpected temperature swings. Whether you reside in the bustling city of Las Vegas or the cooler climate of Reno, understanding the specific frost dates and growing conditions for your region will help you cultivate thriving arugula. With careful timing and after the last spring frost, gardeners can successfully harvest this flavorful green throughout the seasons.
| Zone | Indoor start | Transplant out | Direct sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 7b–8a | Start February 1 – February 15, ~6 weeks before February 16 | Transplant outdoors after February 16 | Direct sow from February 16 – March 15 | Harvest from April 1 – June 30 |
| Zone 8b–9a | Start January 20 – February 1, ~6 weeks before February 2 | Transplant outdoors after February 2 | Direct sow from February 2 – March 1 | Harvest from March 15 – June 30 |
| Zone 5a | Start April 1 – April 15, ~6 weeks before May 22 | Transplant outdoors after May 22 | Direct sow from May 22 – June 1 | Harvest from June 15 – October 1 |
Cold pockets can delay the growing season by several weeks. Consider starting your seeds indoors and transitioning them outside once the danger of frost has passed to ensure successful arugula growth.
Yes, but be cautious of potential heat. In cooler areas of Nevada, plant arugula by May 22 for a summer harvest. If you are in the hotter part of the state, it’s better to wait until late summer for optimal flavor.
Yes, arugula can bolt quickly due to heat if not timed correctly. Sowing early in the spring or in late summer when temperatures are cooler can help prevent this issue.
Harvest the outer leaves continuously once they reach 3–4 inches tall. This method encourages productivity and prevents bolting, allowing you to enjoy fresh greens throughout the growing season.
Flea beetles are a common pest for arugula, particularly in Nevada. Look for tiny holes in leaves, and consider using floating row covers at the seedling stage to thwart these pests efficiently.
Typical fall sowing window for Arugula in Nevada: October 4 – October 25.