When to Plant in Kansas
Kansas gardeners experience the heart of the Great Plains, with a climate that can range from very hot to very cold. The state's long growing season is excellent for many crops, provided you can manage the wind and summer heat.
Successful gardening in Kansas involves working with the elements. Windbreaks and consistent irrigation are essential for protecting plants during the peak of summer, while the long autumn provides a great opportunity for fall harvests.
Common Mistakes
- Not accounting for the wind — Kansas winds can dry out and damage unprotected seedlings quickly.
- Planting tomatoes too late — the intense July heat can stop fruit set, so an early start is critical.
- Underestimating the fall season — Kansas has a long, beautiful autumn perfect for cool-weather crops.
- Overlooking soil health — adding organic matter helps Kansas soils retain moisture during dry spells.
FAQ
What is the last frost date?
The last frost in Kansas usually occurs in mid-April, but can be later in the western part of the state.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Kansas?
Late February to early March is ideal for getting a head start on the Kansas summer.
Can I plant before the last frost?
Yes, cool-season crops like lettuce and peas can be planted in March as the soil warms.
Why does timing vary so much within Kansas?
The elevation increases as you move west, leading to later spring frosts and earlier fall frosts in western Kansas.
What if I live in a frost-free area?
Kansas has no frost-free areas; the entire state experiences cold winters.
How does Plan My Garden create my schedule?
We use your zip code and local climate data to build a schedule that accounts for your specific Kansas conditions.
City planting guides in Kansas
Popular ZIP frost dates
- Olathe, KS 66062
- Salina, KS 67401
- Manhattan, KS 66502
- Wichita, KS 67212
- Leavenworth, KS 66048
- Garden City, KS 67846
- Overland Park, KS 66212
- Topeka, KS 66614
- Lawrence, KS 66049
- Dodge City, KS 67801
- Derby, KS 67037
- Kansas City, KS 66102
- Lawrence, KS 66044
- Emporia, KS 66801
- Gardner, KS 66030
- Lenexa, KS 66215
- Junction City, KS 66441
- Pittsburg, KS 66762
- Shawnee, KS 66216
- Hutchinson, KS 67501
- Hays, KS 67601
- Prairie Village, KS 66208
- Newton, KS 67114
- Liberal, KS 67901
- Lawrence, KS 66047
- Leawood, KS 66209
- Great Bend, KS 67530
- Mission, KS 66202
- Andover, KS 67002
- El Dorado, KS 67042
- Fort Riley, KS 66442
- Mcpherson, KS 67460
- Ottawa, KS 66067
- Wichita, KS 67214
- Arkansas City, KS 67005
- Wichita, KS 67235
- Winfield, KS 67156
- Haysville, KS 67060
- Augusta, KS 67010
- Atchison, KS 66002
- Spring Hill, KS 66083
- Independence, KS 67301
- Paola, KS 66071
- Parsons, KS 67357
- Fort Scott, KS 66701
- Stilwell, KS 66085
- Lansing, KS 66043
- Tonganoxie, KS 66086
- Coffeyville, KS 67337
- Valley Center, KS 67147
Crop planting guides in Kansas
- Arugula
- Basil
- Beans
- Beets
- Bok Choy
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Butternut Squash
- Cabbage
- Cantaloupe
- Carrots
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Chives
- Cilantro
- Collard Greens
- Cucumbers
- Dill
- Eggplant
- Garlic
- Kale
- Kohlrabi
- Lettuce
- Melons
- Okra
- Onions
- Oregano
- Parsley
- Peas
- Peppers
- Potatoes
- Pumpkins
- Radishes
- Rosemary
- Sage
- Scallions
- Spinach
- Strawberries
- Sweet Corn
- Swiss Chard
- Thyme
- Tomatoes
- Turnip
- Zucchini