When to Plant in Delaware
Delaware's small size belies its agricultural productivity, with a climate heavily influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay. The state enjoys a relatively long, moderate growing season perfect for a wide range of vegetables.
Gardeners in the First State benefit from a maritime climate that helps prevent extreme temperature swings. The sandy soils of southern Delaware are excellent for drainage but require regular organic matter to hold nutrients.
Common Mistakes
- Overlooking soil needs in sandy areas — southern DE gardens need plenty of compost and mulch.
- Not planning for humidity — coastal moisture can lead to fungal issues if plants are too crowded.
- Planting too early inland — northern DE can see frosts later than the coastal southern regions.
- Ignoring the fall window — Delaware's mild autumns allow for harvesting well into November.
FAQ
What is the last frost date?
The last frost in Delaware typically occurs in mid to late April.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Delaware?
Starting seeds indoors in early March gives you a great head start for an April or May transplanting.
Can I plant before the last frost?
Yes, cool-season crops thrive in the Delaware spring and can be planted in March.
Why does timing vary so much within Delaware?
Proximity to the ocean and bay provides a moderating effect that varies from the coast to the interior.
What if I live in a frost-free area?
Delaware does not have frost-free areas, but the coastal regions have a notably longer season.
How does Plan My Garden create my schedule?
By using your zip code, we provide a tailored calendar that accounts for your specific local climate conditions.
City planting guides in Delaware
Popular ZIP frost dates
- New Castle, DE 19720
- Newark, DE 19702
- Middletown, DE 19709
- Newark, DE 19711
- Bear, DE 19701
- Wilmington, DE 19805
- Dover, DE 19904
- Millsboro, DE 19966
- Lewes, DE 19958
- Newark, DE 19713
- Smyrna, DE 19977
- Seaford, DE 19973
- Wilmington, DE 19802
- Milford, DE 19963
- Georgetown, DE 19947
- Hockessin, DE 19707
- Laurel, DE 19956
- Milton, DE 19968
- Claymont, DE 19703
- Rehoboth Beach, DE 19971
- Townsend, DE 19734
- Camden Wyoming, DE 19934
- Magnolia, DE 19962
- Felton, DE 19943
- Harrington, DE 19952
- Selbyville, DE 19975
- Bridgeville, DE 19933
Crop planting guides in Delaware
- Arugula
- Basil
- Beans
- Beets
- Bok Choy
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Butternut Squash
- Cabbage
- Cantaloupe
- Carrots
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Chives
- Cilantro
- Collard Greens
- Cucumbers
- Dill
- Eggplant
- Garlic
- Kale
- Kohlrabi
- Lettuce
- Melons
- Okra
- Onions
- Oregano
- Parsley
- Peas
- Peppers
- Potatoes
- Pumpkins
- Radishes
- Rosemary
- Sage
- Scallions
- Spinach
- Strawberries
- Sweet Corn
- Swiss Chard
- Thyme
- Tomatoes
- Turnip
- Zucchini