Frost Dates for Knoxville, TN 37921
Knoxville has 18 ZIP codes. The Knoxville, TN frost page lists all of them with their dates.
Last spring frost April 13 · First fall frost October 23 · 193 frost-free days · USDA Zone 7b
Frost probability for 37921
| Frost | 10% | 50% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (last frost) | April 28 | April 13 | March 29 |
| Fall (first frost) | October 8 | October 23 | November 6 |
Dates come from NOAA 1971–2000 freeze probabilities at the nearest reporting station (19.8 km away); the 50% date is the median year.
Month by month in Knoxville
| Month | What to do |
|---|---|
| January | Plan your garden layout and order seeds. Research varieties suited to your frost dates. |
| February | Start peppers and eggplant indoors 8–10 weeks before your last frost (around April 13). Start tomatoes about two weeks later, 6–8 weeks before last frost. |
| March | Start herbs, basil, and squash indoors (4–6 weeks before frost). Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce if soil is workable. |
| April | Last frost around April 13. Transplant cold-hardy crops (broccoli, kale, cabbage). Harden off tomato and pepper seedlings. |
| May | Frost has passed. Transplant tomatoes, peppers, and basil outdoors. Direct sow beans, cucumbers, squash, and zucchini. |
| June | Succession plant lettuce and greens. Keep beds weeded and watered consistently. |
| July | Harvest regularly to encourage production. Monitor for pests and disease. |
| August | Midsummer: harvest beans, zucchini, cucumbers. Start brassica seeds indoors for fall. |
| September | First fall frost approaching (around October 23). Transplant fall brassicas. Sow spinach, arugula, and radishes. |
| October | First frost around October 23. Harvest tomatoes and peppers before frost. Cover cold-hardy crops with row covers to extend the season. |
| November | Harvest remaining cold-hardy crops: kale, carrots, and beets. Plant garlic bulbs for next year. |
| December | Clean up spent plants. Add compost to beds. Rest, review, and plan next year's garden. |
What grows in a 193-day season
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the last frost date for Knoxville, TN (ZIP 37921)?
The median last spring frost date for Knoxville, TN (ZIP code 37921) is around April 13. This is the 50th-percentile date — meaning half of all years see frost end before this date. Use the 10% and 90% dates to understand the full range of risk in your area.
What is the first fall frost date in Knoxville, TN?
The median first fall frost date for Knoxville, TN is around October 23. Plan to harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops like tomatoes and peppers at least a week before this date to avoid losses.
How long is the growing season in Knoxville, TN?
The frost-free growing season in Knoxville is about 193 days. This window — from your last spring frost to your first fall frost — is when warm-season vegetables thrive. Cold-hardy crops like kale, spinach, and peas can extend your season by weeks on either side.
What USDA hardiness zone is Knoxville, TN?
Based on frost date patterns, Knoxville falls approximately in 7b. USDA hardiness zones are determined by average annual minimum winter temperatures and guide both plant selection and planting timing for your location.
When should I start tomatoes indoors in Knoxville, TN?
Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date (around April 13). For Knoxville, that's roughly February 17 to March 2. Transplant outdoors 1–2 weeks after your last frost.
Nearby and related
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- Frost dates for Louisville, TN 37777 (10.8 mi)
- When to plant in Knoxville, TN: month-by-month guide
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- Look up another ZIP